English Lexicon

Transcendentalism

/trænˈsɛn.dənˌtæl.ɪ.zəm/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #15000 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A philosophical movement that emphasizes the inherent goodness of people and nature, advocating for self-reliance and individual intuition.

    "Transcendentalism influenced many American writers, including Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau."
  2. 2

    A belief system that suggests that reality can be understood through intuition and personal experience rather than through empirical observation.

    "The transcendentalist view encourages individuals to seek truth through their own experiences."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'transcendentalism' originates from the Latin word 'transcendere', meaning 'to climb over or beyond'. It emerged in the early 19th century in the United States as a philosophical movement emphasizing the inherent goodness of people and nature, and the primacy of individual intuition and spirituality over empirical evidence.

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