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English Lexicon

Impairment

/ɪmˈpɛər.mənt/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    The state or fact of being impaired, damaged, or weakened.

    "Visual impairment can make reading difficult without corrective lenses."
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Synonyms (2)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the verb 'impair', originating from Old French 'empirer' (to make worse), based on the Late Latin 'peiorare' (to make worse, from 'peior' meaning worse). Over centuries in English, the suffix '-ment' was added to form the noun denoting the state or result of being damaged, weakened, or diminished.

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