🇪🇸Spanish Source WordCode: ES

sanguijuela

Pronunciation / Transliteration: saŋɡiˈxwela

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Leech/liːtʃ/
nounverbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8450 frequency
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🇪🇸 Example Sentence in Spanish:

"En el río encontré una sanguijuela."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An aquatic or terrestrial annelid worm that has a sucker at each end and feeds on the blood of vertebrates.

    "While walking through the marsh, she noticed a leech attached to her ankle."
  2. 2

    A person who extorts profit from or sponges on others.

    "He is nothing more than a social leech who never pays his own way."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old English 'lǣce', which originally meant physician or healer (referring to the medicinal use of bloodsucking worms), and later merged with the Germanic root for the aquatic worm itself. Over centuries, the semantic scope shifted from a healer to the parasitic organism, and metaphorically to a person who sponges off others.

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