🇵🇹Portuguese Source WordCode: PT

petrificado

Pronunciation / Transliteration: peh-tree-fee-kah-doo

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Petrified/ˈpɛt.rɪ.faɪd/
adjectiveCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #6500 frequency
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🇵🇹 Example Sentence in Portuguese:

"Ele ficou petrificado ao ouvir o barulho estranho."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    So frightened as to be unable to move; terrified.

    "She stood petrified as the massive bear stepped out of the woods."
  2. 2

    Changed into a stony substance; ossified or fossilized over time.

    "The hikers discovered a collection of ancient petrified wood in the desert."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the past participle of the verb 'petrify', originating in the early 17th century from French 'pétrifier' or medieval Latin 'petrificare', combining Latin 'petra' (rock) and 'facere' (to make). Originally referring strictly to the literal conversion of organic matter into stone, the term evolved metaphorically by the late 17th century to describe humans rendered motionless, rigid, or paralyzed with intense fear.

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