🇵🇹Portuguese Source WordCode: PT

irritabilidade

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /i.ʁi.ta.bi.liˈda.dʒi/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Chippiness/ˈtʃɪp.i.nəs/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #28500 frequency
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🇵🇹 Example Sentence in Portuguese:

"A irritabilidade dele no campo gerou muitas faltas."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A state of irritability, touchiness, or readiness to take offense, often stemming from an inferiority complex or perceived slights.

    "His underlying chippiness made it difficult to offer him constructive feedback without an argument."
  2. 2

    In sports or competition, a style of play marked by frequent minor fouls, petty aggression, and verbal sparring between opponents.

    "The referee struggled to control the rising chippiness of the match after a series of late tackles."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the adjective 'chippy' (dating to the late 19th century in the sense of being touchy or irritable, possibly related to 'chip on the shoulder'), combined with the nominal suffix '-ness'. Originally colloquial in British English, it evolved to describe both a readiness to take offense or display pugnacity and, in sports, a style of play characterized by minor aggressive fouls and friction.

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