🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

自動人形

Pronunciation / Transliteration: jidō ningyō

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Automaton/ɔːˈtɒm.ə.tɒn/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"その職人は精巧な自動人形を作り上げた。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A moving mechanical device made in imitation of a human being, typically operated by clockwork or other internal mechanisms.

    "The 18th-century clockmaker crafted an intricate automaton that could write legible sentences with a quill."
  2. 2

    A person who behaves in a robotic, routine manner, without active intelligence, emotion, or independent thought.

    "Working the assembly line for ten hours a day turned the employees into mere automatons."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the ancient Greek automatos, meaning 'acting of one's own will' or 'self-acting', formed from auto- ('self') and matos ('animated, moving'). It entered English in the late 16th century via Latin, originally referring to mechanical self-operating devices or robots, and later expanded to describe human beings who act mechanically or without independent thought.

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