🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

期待する

Pronunciation / Transliteration: kitai suru

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Erwarten/ɛɐˈvaʁtn/
verbCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #1500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"私は週末までに返事を期待しています。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To regard something as likely to happen; to anticipate.

    "I expect to receive a response by the end of the week."
  2. 2

    To await or look forward to something.

    "She is expecting her friends to arrive soon."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'erwarten' originates from Middle High German 'erwarten', which is derived from Old High German 'irwarten', meaning 'to wait for'. The prefix 'er-' indicates a sense of completion or achievement, while 'warten' means 'to wait'. Over time, the meaning evolved to encompass the idea of anticipating or expecting something.

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