🇮🇹Italian Source WordCode: IT

cerchio chiuso

Pronunciation / Transliteration: ˈtʃɛr.kjo ˈkjuː.zo

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Closed-circle/ˈkləʊzdˌsɜː.kəl/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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🇮🇹 Example Sentence in Italian:

"Rappresentano un cerchio chiuso di persone influenti."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An exclusive group of people who associate only with each other and are reluctant to admit outsiders.

    "Decision-making within the corporation is concentrated in a tight closed-circle of senior executives."
  2. 2

    A self-contained system, process, or circuit that has no interaction with external elements.

    "The ideological debate operated within a closed-circle, ignoring broader societal perspectives."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Formed in Modern English from the adjective 'closed' (derived from the past participle of the Middle English verb 'closen', from Old French 'clos', ultimately from Latin 'claudere', meaning 'to shut') combined with the noun 'circle' (derived from Latin 'circulus', diminutive of 'circus', meaning 'ring' or 'circle'). The compound metaphorically describes a restricted group or boundary that prevents external access.

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