🇮🇹Italian Source WordCode: IT

coltan

Pronunciation / Transliteration: ˈkɔltan

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Coltan/ˈkɒl.tæn/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #45000 frequency
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🇮🇹 Example Sentence in Italian:

"L'estrazione del coltan alimenta economie e conflitti in Africa centrale."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A dull metallic ore composed of columbite and tantalite from which the elements niobium and tantalum are extracted.

    "Modern smartphones and laptops rely heavily on capacitors manufactured using refined coltan."
  2. 2

    A critically important economic mineral often mined in conflict zones, particularly in central Africa, to supply global technology markets.

    "International organizations monitor the supply chains of coltan to prevent the funding of armed conflicts."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Coltan is a portmanteau coined from the words columbite and tantalite, the two mineral components that make up the ore. It emerged in the late 20th century alongside the rapid growth of the consumer electronics industry, as the mineral became an essential source of the metallic element tantalum.

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