🇮🇹Italian Source WordCode: IT

innato

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /inˈna.to/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Hard-wired/ˌhɑːrdˈwaɪərd/
adjectiveCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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🇮🇹 Example Sentence in Italian:

"Il senso della giustizia è in gran parte innato."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Genetically determined or innate; incapable of being altered or removed.

    "Humans appear to be hard-wired for language acquisition from infancy."
  2. 2

    Built directly into a computer's hardware or electronic circuitry rather than implemented through software.

    "The safety protocols are hard-wired into the machinery's control panel."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from electrical engineering in the mid-20th century, where circuits were permanently wired rather than programmed via software. By the late 20th century, the term extended metaphorically into biology and psychology to describe innate, genetically determined behavioral traits or neural pathways.

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