🇮🇳Hindi Source WordCode: HI

ऑटिज्म

Pronunciation / Transliteration: aotizm

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Autism/ˈɔː.tɪ.zəm/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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🇮🇳 Example Sentence in Hindi:

"ऑटिज्म से पीड़ित बच्चों को विशेष देखभाल की आवश्यकता होती है।"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social interaction and communication, and by restricted and repetitive patterns of thought and behavior.

    "Early diagnosis and tailored support can greatly improve the quality of life for individuals with autism."
  2. 2

    A neurological condition that affects how a person perceives the world and interacts with others, often conceptualized as a diverse spectrum.

    "The conference focused on celebrating neurodiversity and understanding the autism spectrum."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Greek word 'autos' meaning 'self', combined with the German suffix '-ismus'. The term was coined in 1910 by psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler to describe a specific symptom of schizophrenia involving withdrawal into one's own inner world, later redefined by Leo Kanner and Hans Asperger in the 1940s to describe the developmental condition recognized today.

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