🇩🇪German Source WordCode: DE

Despotismus

Pronunciation / Transliteration: Despotismus

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Despotism/ˈdɛspəˌtɪzəm/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #15000 frequency
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🇩🇪 Example Sentence in German:

"Der Despotismus führte zu weit verbreiteten Menschenrechtsverletzungen."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A form of government in which a single entity rules with absolute power, often characterized by oppressive and authoritarian practices.

    "The country fell into despotism after the military coup, leading to widespread human rights abuses."
  2. 2

    The exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.

    "Under despotism, the citizens had no voice in their governance, living in fear of the ruler's whims."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'despotism' originates from the Greek word 'despotes', meaning 'master' or 'lord', which evolved through Latin 'despota' and Middle French 'despote'. It historically referred to absolute power held by a ruler, often associated with tyranny and autocracy.

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