🇩🇪German Source WordCode: DE

Vogelspinne

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /ˈfoːɡl̩ˌʃpɪnə/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Tarantula/təˈræntjʊlə/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #7500 frequency
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🇩🇪 Example Sentence in German:

"Die Vogelspinne häutete sich in ihrem Terrarium."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A large, hairy spider belonging to the family Theraphosidae, found mainly in tropical and subtropical regions, known for its size and venomous bite that is rarely fatal to humans.

    "The large tarantula slowly crawled across the forest floor in search of its prey."
  2. 2

    Historically, a large wolf spider of Southern Europe whose bite was popularly thought to induce a manic dancing sickness.

    "Renaissance physicians debated the mysterious neurological effects attributed to the bite of the legendary Italian tarantula."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Italian town of Taranto, where the bite of the local wolf spider was historically believed to cause tarantism, a frenzied dancing malady. The term entered English in the late 16th century, initially referring to the European wolf spider before shifting to apply to large, hairy New World spiders of the family Theraphosidae.

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