🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

zone épipélagique

Pronunciation / Transliteration: zon e.pi.pa.la.ʒik

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Epipelagic Zone/ˌɛp.i.pəˈlædʒ.ɪk zoʊn/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #45200 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"Le phytoplancton prospère dans la zone épipélagique."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The uppermost layer of the ocean, extending from the surface down to about 200 meters, where enough sunlight penetrates to allow photosynthesis.

    "Most commercial fish species and marine mammals inhabit the nutrient-rich waters of the epipelagic zone."
  2. 2

    The photic or sunlit zone of the pelagic realm characterized by high primary productivity by phytoplankton.

    "The epipelagic zone supports the vast majority of marine primary production."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Greek 'epi' (upon, over) and 'pelagikos' (pertaining to the open sea, from pelagos meaning sea), combined with the English word 'zone'. Coined in oceanography during the 20th century to specifically categorize the upper layer of the ocean.

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