🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

guillotine

Pronunciation / Transliteration: gee-yoh-teen

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Guillotine/ˈɡɪl.ə.tiːn/
nounverbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"La guillotine a été abolie en France en 1981."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A machine with a heavy blade sliding vertically in grooves, used for executing people by decapitation.

    "During the French Revolution, the guillotine became the primary instrument of capital punishment."
As verb
  1. 1

    To execute someone using a guillotine, or figuratively, to abruptly end or curtail a parliamentary debate.

    "The government decided to guillotine the debate to ensure the bill was passed before the recess."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the French surname of Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, a French physician who proposed the adoption of a machine for executions in 1789. The term entered English in the late 18th century during the French Revolution, later acquiring a figurative parliamentary sense for curtailing debate.

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