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English Lexicon

Zone of saturation

/zoʊn əv ˌsætʃ.əˈreɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #45000 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The subsurface zone in which all the interstices are filled with water under pressure greater than that of the atmosphere.

    "The well had to be drilled deeper to reach the zone of saturation."
  2. 2

    The upper surface of this underground layer forms the water table, separating it from the overlying vadose zone.

    "Heavy rainfall causes the water table to rise within the zone of saturation."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines the English word 'zone', derived from the Ancient Greek 'zōnē' meaning girdle or belt, with 'saturation', originating from the Latin 'saturatio' from 'satur' meaning full or sated. Developed in late 19th-century hydrogeology to describe subsurface strata where all interconnected pores and fractures are completely filled with water.

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10 Global Lexicons: How "Zone of saturation" is said worldwide

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