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English Lexicon

Windlass

/ˈwɪnd.ləs/
nounverbCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #28450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A type of winch used on ships for hoisting heavy weights such as anchors, consisting of a horizontal cylinder rotated by the turn of a crank or motor.

    "The sailors worked the windlass to haul up the heavy anchor from the seabed."
As verb
  1. 1

    To hoist, haul, or lift something using a windlass mechanism.

    "They windlassed the cargo securely onto the main deck."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Middle English 'windas', borrowed from Old Norse 'vindáss', formed from 'vinda' (to wind) plus 'áss' (pole, beam). Historically shifted in meaning during the late medieval period to associate with nautical machinery due to folk etymology linking it to the wind.

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