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English Lexicon

Somatic tissue

/səʊˈmæt.ɪk ˈtɪʃ.uː/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #45000 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    Any tissue of a plant or animal other than the reproductive germ cells; body tissue that does not pass on genetic material to offspring.

    "Mutations occurring in somatic tissue affect only the individual and are not inherited by future generations."
  2. 2

    In physiology and neurology, tissues associated with the structural framework of the body, including skin, skeletal muscles, and bones.

    "The physical trauma caused localized damage to the somatic tissue surrounding the joint."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Greek word 'sōmatikos', meaning 'of the body' (from 'sōma', body), combined with the Middle English 'tisshe', originating from Old French 'tistre' (to weave). The term emerged in modern biological and medical terminology to distinguish the structural and functional cells of a multicellular organism from germline cells.

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