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English Lexicon

Selbständigkeit

/ˈzɛlpstˌʃtɛndɪçkaɪt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #2500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The state or quality of being independent, self-reliant, and capable of managing one's own affairs without external control.

    "Die Förderung der Selbständigkeit bei Kindern ist ein wichtiges Erziehungsziel."
  2. 2

    The status of operating as an independent business owner or freelancer rather than being an employee.

    "Nach dem Studium wagte sie den Schritt in die Selbständigkeit."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the German roots 'selbst' (self) and 'ständig' (steadfast, standing), combined with the nominalizing suffix '-keit'. The term evolved in the 18th and 19th centuries during the Enlightenment to denote personal autonomy, independence, and the capacity for self-governance.

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