English Lexicon

Science fiction and fantasy

/ˈsaɪəns ˈfɪkʃən ənd ˈfæntəsi/
noun phraseCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A combined genre of speculative fiction that encompasses both futuristic, scientifically plausible themes and magical, supernatural, or imaginary elements.

    "The bookstore has an extensive section dedicated entirely to science fiction and fantasy."
  2. 2

    Creative works, including literature, films, and games, that explore alternative realities, space travel, magic systems, and advanced technologies.

    "She is an avid reader of science fiction and fantasy novels."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines 'science fiction', derived from 'science' (Latin scientia, knowledge) and 'fiction' (Latin fictio, a shaping or feigning) originating in the mid-19th to 20th centuries, with 'fantasy' (Greek phantasia, appearance or imagination). Together, the hyphenated phrasal genre descriptor emerged in modern digital commerce, literature, and media industries to categorize speculative fiction works that blend futuristic, scientific, or magical elements.

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10 Global Lexicons: How "Science fiction and fantasy" is said worldwide

Click any language below to open its dedicated Language to English dictionary page with native script & transliteration

🇫🇷French → English

science-fiction et fantastique

Transliteration: sjɑ̃s fiktjɔ̃ e fãtastik

"Il adore lire de la science-fiction et du fantastique."

🇩🇪German → English

Science-Fiction und Fantasy

Transliteration: saɪəns ˈfɪkʃnʊnt ˈfɛntəsi

"Dieser Laden verkauft Romane aus dem Bereich Science-Fiction und Fantasy."

🇮🇹Italian → English

fantascienza e fantasy

Transliteration: fantasˈtʃɛntsa e ˈfɛntazi

"La biblioteca ha una grande sezione di fantascienza e fantasy."

🇪🇸Spanish → English

ciencia ficción y fantasía

Transliteration: sjensja fikˈsjon i fanˈtasja

"Escribió varios libros de ciencia ficción y fantasía."

🇵🇹Portuguese → English

ficção científica e fantasia

Transliteration: fikˈsɐ̃w̃ siˈɛntifikɐ i fãtaziˈɐ

"Ele é um grande fã de ficção científica e fantasia."

🇮🇳Hindi → English

विज्ञान कथा और फेंटेसी

Transliteration: vigyan katha aur fantasy

"मुझे विज्ञान कथा और फेंटेसी किताबें पढ़ना पसंद है।"

🇨🇳Chinese → English

科幻与奇幻

Transliteration: kē huàn yǔ qí huàn

"这家书店有很多科幻与奇幻小说。"

🇰🇷Korean → English

공상과학과 판타지

Transliteration: gongsanggwahakgwa pantaji

"그는 공상과학과 판타지 장르의 영화를 좋아한다."

🇯🇵Japanese → English

SFおよびファンタジー

Transliteration: esu efu oyobi fantajī

"彼女はSFおよびファンタジー小説の熱心な読者です。"

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