VocabDictionary

responsibility

/rɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

The state or fact of being accountable or to blame for something.

Example Sentences:
  • The company took full responsibility for the data breach.
  • It is your responsibility to ensure the doors are locked before leaving.
2.noun

A duty or task that one is required or expected to deal with.

Example Sentences:
  • Managing the budget is one of my primary responsibilities.
  • She felt a heavy responsibility toward her younger siblings.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “responsibility”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'responsus', the past participle of 'respondere' (to answer or promise in return). It entered English via Old French 'responsabilité', evolving from the concept of being 'answerable' for one's actions or obligations.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of 'response-ability': the ability to choose your response to any situation.

Frequently Asked Questions About “responsibility

1. What is the meaning of “responsibility” in English?

In English, responsibility (noun) is defined as: “The state or fact of being accountable or to blame for something.”.

2. How do you use “responsibility” in a sentence?

The company took full responsibility for the data breach.

3. What are English synonyms of “responsibility”?

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “responsibility”?

Derived from the Latin 'responsus', the past participle of 'respondere' (to answer or promise in return). It entered English via Old French 'responsabilité', evolving from the concept of being 'answerable' for one's actions or obligations.