VocabDictionary

obligation

/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃən/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

An act or course of action to which a person is morally or legally bound; a duty or commitment.

Example Sentences:
  • I have an obligation to look after my elderly parents.
  • The contract imposes a legal obligation on the company to provide a refund.
2.noun

The condition of being indebted to someone for a favor or service.

Example Sentences:
  • I don't want to be under any obligation to him after what he did.
  • She felt a deep sense of obligation toward the mentor who had helped her career.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “obligation”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'obligatio', from 'obligare' (to bind, tie up), composed of 'ob-' (to) and 'ligare' (to bind). Historically, it referred to a legal or moral bond that ties a person to a specific course of action or duty.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of an 'ob-lig-ation' as being 'obliged' to 'link' yourself to a promise or duty.

Frequently Asked Questions About “obligation

1. What is the meaning of “obligation” in English?

In English, obligation (noun) is defined as: “An act or course of action to which a person is morally or legally bound; a duty or commitment.”.

2. How do you use “obligation” in a sentence?

I have an obligation to look after my elderly parents.

3. What are English synonyms of “obligation”?

Common synonyms include:duty,responsibility,commitment,requirement

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “obligation”?

Derived from the Latin 'obligatio', from 'obligare' (to bind, tie up), composed of 'ob-' (to) and 'ligare' (to bind). Historically, it referred to a legal or moral bond that ties a person to a specific course of action or duty.