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English Lexicon

Porcelain

/ˈpɔːr.səl.ɪn/
nounadjectiveCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #6500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A white, vitrified translucent ceramic material, traditionally made from kaolin and petuntse.

    "The museum displayed delicate Chinese porcelain bowls from the Ming dynasty."
  2. 2

    Objects, especially tableware or ornaments, made of porcelain.

    "She carefully packed her grandmother's fine porcelain before moving."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old Italian word 'porcellana', meaning cowrie shell (due to the glossy, translucent appearance of both), which in turn comes from 'porcella' meaning little sow. The term was historically associated with fine ceramics imported from Asia and later famously produced in European centers such as Dresden, Germany.

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