English Lexicon

Nephrectomy

/nɛfˈrɛk.tə.mi/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #15000 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A surgical procedure to remove one or both kidneys.

    "After the diagnosis of kidney cancer, the patient underwent a nephrectomy to remove the affected organ."
  2. 2

    The surgical excision of a kidney, often performed to treat kidney disease or tumors.

    "The nephrectomy was successful, and the patient was monitored for recovery."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'nephrectomy' originates from the Greek words 'nephros', meaning 'kidney', and 'ektome', meaning 'excision' or 'cutting out'. It has been used in medical terminology since the late 19th century to describe the surgical removal of a kidney.

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