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English Lexicon

Litigation

/ˌlɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The process of taking legal action or engaging in a lawsuit within the court system.

    "The two companies avoided costly litigation by reaching a private settlement."
  2. 2

    A contest in a court of justice for the purpose of enforcing a right.

    "Years of complex litigation left both parties financially exhausted."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin word 'litigare' (to dispute, strive, or bring a lawsuit), formed from 'litas' (lawsuit, dispute) and 'agere' (to drive or do). It entered the English language in the late 16th century, retaining its core legal sense of engaging in a legal proceeding or bringing a dispute to a court of law.

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