English Lexicon

Iran

/ɪˈræn/
nounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A country in Western Asia, bordered by the Caspian Sea to the north and the Persian Gulf to the south.

    "Iran is known for its rich history and diverse culture."
  2. 2

    The Islamic Republic of Iran, a nation-state with a significant geopolitical influence in the Middle East.

    "The political landscape of Iran has been shaped by its revolutionary history."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The name 'Iran' derives from the Middle Persian term 'Ērān', which means 'Land of the Aryans'. This term has its roots in the Proto-Indo-Iranian language, reflecting the historical and cultural significance of the region as a center of ancient civilizations.

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