English Lexicon

Initialize

/ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.laɪz/
verbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To set to zero or to a starting state, especially in computer programming or electronics.

    "The system will automatically initialize the hard drive upon startup."
  2. 2

    To set something going or bring into operation; to initiate.

    "The board met to initialize the new corporate restructuring plan."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the adjective 'initial', coming from Latin 'initialis' (meaning 'of the beginning'), via French. The verb suffix '-ize' was added in the mid-20th century, heavily popularized by the rise of computer science to describe setting variables or hardware to their starting states.

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