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English Lexicon

Imperial city

/ɪmˈpɪə.ri.əl ˈsɪt.i/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The principal city or capital of an empire.

    "The ancient palace complex dominated the heart of the imperial city."
  2. 2

    A historic city that enjoyed a privileged, autonomous status directly under the sovereignty of a monarch or emperor.

    "During the medieval period, the free imperial city was governed by its own council."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'imperialis' (pertaining to an emperor, from 'imperium' meaning command or empire) combined with the Old English 'citi' or 'ceaster'. Historically used to designate the capital or a principal city of an empire, or a self-governing city within the Holy Roman Empire directly subject to the emperor.

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