English Lexicon

Greenland

/ˈɡriːn.lənd/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The world's largest island, located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark.

    "Expeditions to Greenland often encounter vast glaciers and unique Arctic wildlife."
  2. 2

    The geographical region encompassing the island and its surrounding smaller islands.

    "Climate change has a disproportionate and rapid impact on the environment of Greenland."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old Norse 'Grænland', meaning 'Green land', a name given by Erik the Red in the 10th century to attract settlers to the island. Over centuries, the term transitioned through Germanic and Romance language variants, retaining its geographic and historical significance.

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