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English Lexicon

Golden age

/ˌɡoʊl.dən ˈeɪdʒ/
nounadjectiveCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A idyllic period of supreme excellence, great happiness, flourishing culture, or immense prosperity in a particular field, nation, or art form.

    "The 1950s are often considered the golden age of television broadcasting."
  2. 2

    The mythical initial period of human history characterized by perfection, peace, and happiness.

    "Ancient poets wrote extensively about a lost golden age when humans lived without toil or sorrow."
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Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from classical mythology, notably Hesiod and Ovid, who described the earliest and most idyllic mythical age of human existence when humanity lived in peace and abundance under the rule of Cronus. The term transitioned from a purely mythological concept into a metaphorical designation for any historical or contemporary period marked by great achievement, prosperity, and cultural pinnacle.

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