English Lexicon

Emergency Landing

/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi ˈlændɪŋ/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An unplanned descent and landing by an aircraft made because of urgent circumstances, such as mechanical failure, severe weather, or a medical crisis on board.

    "The pilot was forced to make an emergency landing in a nearby field after both engines failed."
  2. 2

    A touchdown executed under duress to save lives when normal flight operations become impossible.

    "Air traffic control cleared the runway immediately to prepare for the incoming emergency landing."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the combination of 'emergency', originating from Medieval Latin 'emergentia' (an unexpected occurrence requiring immediate action), and 'landing', from Old English 'landian' (to come ashore or touch ground). The specific aviation collocation gained widespread usage with the advent of powered flight and commercial aviation safety regulations in the mid-20th century.

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