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English Lexicon

Condescension

/ˌkɒn.dɪˈsen.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An attitude of patronizing superiority; an implicit or explicit assumption of dignity or intelligence superior to that of others.

    "Her constant tone of condescension made it difficult for colleagues to offer suggestions during meetings."
  2. 2

    The act of behaving in a way that suggests one is lowering oneself to the level of someone considered inferior.

    "He spoke to the junior staff with a polite condescension that alienated the entire department."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin word 'condescensio', stemming from 'condescendere' (to condescend, literally 'to descend together'). Over centuries in English, the term shifted from denoting a gracious willingness to lower oneself to an equal level, to its modern pejorative meaning of displaying an arrogant, patronizing attitude of superiority.

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Thesaurus & Synonyms Graph

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