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English Lexicon

Chemise

/ʃəˈmiːz/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A woman's loose-fitting undergarment or nightgown, hanging straight from the shoulders.

    "She wore a delicate silk chemise beneath her evening gown."
  2. 2

    A loose-fitting dress that hangs straight from the shoulders, popular in various eras of women's fashion.

    "The 1960s collection featured several bright, geometric-patterned chemises."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin word 'camisia', meaning a shirt or tunic, which likely entered Late Latin from a Germanic or Celtic source. It evolved into Old French as 'chemise' and was adopted into English in the late 15th century, initially referring to a woman's undergarment and later evolving to denote various forms of loose-fitting dresses or lightweight shirts.

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