English Lexicon

Cardinal point

/ˈkɑːdɪnəl pɔɪnt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    Each of the four main points on a compass: north, south, east, and west.

    "Sailors rely on the cardinal points to navigate across the open ocean."
  2. 2

    A fundamental or principal point or direction in any system of measurement or alignment.

    "The architecture of the ancient temple was precisely aligned with the cardinal points of the horizon."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'cardinalis' (pertaining to a hinge or crucial point, from 'cardo', meaning hinge) combined with 'point' from Old French 'point' and Latin 'punctum'. The term reflects the conceptual idea that the primary directions act as the fundamental hinges upon which all geographical orientation turns.

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