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English Lexicon

Calamity Jane

/kəˈlæm.ə.ti dʒeɪn/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #15400 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A woman who is a persistent source of misfortune, bad luck, or unintentional trouble for those around her.

    "Whenever she organizes a trip, something always goes wrong; she's a regular Calamity Jane."
  2. 2

    An exceptionally bold, rugged, or adventurous woman who defies traditional gender norms of the frontier era.

    "Dressed in rugged workwear and riding ahead of the group, she proved to be a modern-day Calamity Jane."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the historical American frontierswoman Martha Jane Canary (1852–1903), known for her daring and eccentric lifestyle in the Wild West. Over time, her moniker entered the English lexicon as a generic eponym used to describe a jinx, a chronic source of misfortune, or a fiercely independent, tough woman.

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