English Lexicon

Brinjal

/ˈbrɪn.dʒəl/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An oval, purple-skinned vegetable, widely used as a food plant; an eggplant.

    "She prepared a delicious curry using fresh green brinjals from the garden."
  2. 2

    The tropical plant (Solanum melongena) that bears this fruit.

    "The brinjals require plenty of sunlight and warm soil to thrive during the summer season."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Portuguese 'bringela', which came from the Arabic 'al-bāḏinjān', ultimately tracing back to the Sanskrit 'vātigaṇja'. The term evolved through trade and exploration in the Indian subcontinent, eventually entering English primarily via South Asian usage.

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