VocabDictionary

blackmail

/ˈblæk.meɪl/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

The crime of demanding money or a favor from someone by threatening to make public something that secrets or damaging about them.

Example Sentences:
  • The hacker attempted cyber blackmail by threatening to release stolen corporate data.
  • He obtained the promotion through pure blackmail rather than hard work.
2.verb

To demand money or certain behavior from someone by using threats to expose damaging secrets.

Example Sentences:
  • She was convicted of trying to blackmail her former employer.
  • They used compromising photographs to blackmail the politician.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “blackmail”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the 16th-century Scottish term where 'black' contrasted with 'white' (or silver) rents paid in coin. 'Mail' comes from the Old English 'māl', meaning rent or tribute. Originally, it referred to protection money paid to bandits in northern England and Scotland to prevent them from plundering properties, later evolving into its modern sense of extortion through the threat of revealing damaging information.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Imagine someone holding a 'black' mark against your reputation in the 'mail' unless you pay them.

Frequently Asked Questions About “blackmail

1. What is the meaning of “blackmail” in English?

In English, blackmail (noun) is defined as: “The crime of demanding money or a favor from someone by threatening to make public something that secrets or damaging about them.”.

2. How do you use “blackmail” in a sentence?

The hacker attempted cyber blackmail by threatening to release stolen corporate data.

3. What are English synonyms of “blackmail”?

Common synonyms include:extortion,coercion,shakedown,duress

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “blackmail”?

Derived from the 16th-century Scottish term where 'black' contrasted with 'white' (or silver) rents paid in coin. 'Mail' comes from the Old English 'māl', meaning rent or tribute. Originally, it referred to protection money paid to bandits in northern England and Scotland to prevent them from plundering properties, later evolving into its modern sense of extortion through the threat of revealing damaging information.