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English Lexicon

Biology

/baɪˈɒl.ə.dʒi/
nounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #850 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The scientific study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, and distribution.

    "She decided to major in biology to pursue a career in medical research."
  2. 2

    The plant and animal life of a particular region or environment.

    "The unique biology of the island includes several species found nowhere else on Earth."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Greek words 'bios' meaning life and 'logia' meaning study of. Coined in German (Biologie) in the late 18th century by Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus and independently by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, before entering the English lexicon.

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