VocabDictionary

addict

/ˈÌd.ɪkt/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

A person who is physically or psychologically dependent on a particular substance, habit, or activity.

Example Sentences:
  • “The clinic provides specialized counseling and support for recovering drug addicts.”
  • “He is a self-confessed television addict who spends hours binge-watching series.”
2.verb

To devote or surrender oneself to something habitually or compulsively.

Example Sentences:
  • “It is alarmingly easy for young people to addict themselves to video games.”
  • “Social media algorithms are specifically designed to addict users to endless scrolling.”
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “addict”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'addictus', the past participle of 'addicere', meaning 'to deliver, award, or surrender to' (from 'ad-' to + 'dicere' to declare). In ancient Rome, an 'addictus' was a debtor who was legally bound over or enslaved to their creditor as a punishment. Over time, the meaning shifted from a legal surrender to a figurative enslavement to a habit, substance, or pursuit.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of someone who is 'addicted' to something because they keep 'adding' more and more of it to their daily routine.

Frequently Asked Questions About “addict”

1. What is the meaning of “addict” in English?

In English, addict (noun) is defined as: “A person who is physically or psychologically dependent on a particular substance, habit, or activity.”.

2. How do you use “addict” in a sentence?

“The clinic provides specialized counseling and support for recovering drug addicts.”

3. What are English synonyms of “addict”?

Common synonyms include:dependent,habitue,fiend,user

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “addict”?

Derived from the Latin 'addictus', the past participle of 'addicere', meaning 'to deliver, award, or surrender to' (from 'ad-' to + 'dicere' to declare). In ancient Rome, an 'addictus' was a debtor who was legally bound over or enslaved to their creditor as a punishment. Over time, the meaning shifted from a legal surrender to a figurative enslavement to a habit, substance, or pursuit.