🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

灭亡

Pronunciation / Transliteration: mièwáng

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Perish/ˈpɛr.ɪʃ/
verbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #6400 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"许多古老的文明都在历史的长河中灭亡了。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To suffer death, typically in a violent, sudden, or untimely manner.

    "Hundreds of species of plants and animals perished in the massive forest fire."
  2. 2

    To pass away completely; to become ruined, decayed, or disintegrated over time.

    "Rubber seals will eventually perish when exposed to prolonged direct sunlight and extreme heat."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French verb periss-, extended stem of perir, which traces back to the Latin perīre meaning 'to pass away, perish, be ruined', composed of per- ('thoroughly, to destruction') and īre ('to go'). It entered the English language in the late 13th century, initially retaining the senses of physical destruction, death, and spiritual ruin.

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