🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

苦行主义

Native Script:中文汉字

Pronunciation / Transliteration: kǔxíng zhǔyì

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Ascetism/əˈsɛtɪzəm/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #14500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"苦行主义是某些宗教修行的一部分。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    Severe self-discipline and avoidance of all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.

    "His lifestyle of extreme ascetism involved fasting and living in a bare, unheated room."
  2. 2

    The observance of strict self-denial as a measure of personal and especially spiritual discipline.

    "The monk chose a path of radical ascetism to achieve a higher state of spiritual awareness."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Greek word 'askēsis', meaning exercise or training, originally used by athletes to describe rigorous physical discipline. In late antiquity, the term shifted from physical athletic training to spiritual and religious self-discipline and abstinence.

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