🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

枯寂

Pronunciation / Transliteration: kū jì

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Wabi-sabi/ˌwɑːbi ˈsɑːbi/
nounadjectiveCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"侘寂美学强调在不完美中发现自然之美。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A traditional Japanese aesthetic centered on the acceptance of transience and imperfection, appreciating beauty that is incomplete, impermanent, and flawed.

    "The artisan's pottery embraced wabi-sabi, with its uneven glaze and subtle cracks telling a unique story of age."
As adjective
  1. 1

    Characterized by a rustic, unpretentious beauty arising from age, wear, or imperfections.

    "Her living room had a distinctly wabi-sabi feel, decorated with weathered wood, faded linens, and handcrafted earthenware."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Japanese, 'wabi' originally referred to the loneliness of living in nature away from society, later shifting to mean rustic simplicity or quietness, while 'sabi' meant 'chill', 'lean', or 'withered'. Over centuries, particularly influenced by Zen Buddhism and the Japanese tea ceremony, the combined term evolved to represent a profound aesthetic philosophy centered on finding beauty in imperfection, impermanence, and incompleteness.

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