🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

坏脾气

Pronunciation / Transliteration: huài píqi

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Bad temper/ˌbæd ˈtɛm.pər/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"他今天早上心情不好,一直发脾气。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A tendency to become easily angered, irritable, or annoyed.

    "His bad temper often made it difficult for colleagues to approach him with constructive criticism."
  2. 2

    A temporary state of crossness or ill humor.

    "She was in a bad temper all morning after missing her usual train."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Middle English 'badDE', of uncertain origin, combined with 'temper' from Old French 'tempure' and Latin 'temperare' (to restrain or moderate). Historically, 'temper' referred to the proper balance of bodily humors, and a 'bad temper' denoted an imbalance leading to irritability or anger.

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