🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

根除

Pronunciation / Transliteration: gēnchú

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Extirpate/ˈɛk.stɪr.peɪt/
verbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #15000 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"他们必须根除入侵物种。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To remove or destroy completely; to eradicate.

    "The invasive species was extirpated from the ecosystem to restore balance."
  2. 2

    To pull up by the roots; to uproot.

    "The gardener extirpated the weeds to ensure the flowers could thrive."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'extirpate' originates from the Latin 'extirpatus', the past participle of 'extirpare', which means to root out or destroy. It combines 'ex-' meaning 'out' and 'stirps' meaning 'root', reflecting its historical use in agriculture and later in a broader metaphorical sense of eradication.

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