🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

灾难

Pronunciation / Transliteration: zāinàn

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Disaster/dɪˈzæstər/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #800 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"地震是一场灾难。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A sudden event, such as an accident or a natural catastrophe, that causes great damage or loss.

    "The earthquake was a disaster that left thousands homeless."
  2. 2

    A situation or event that results in significant negative consequences.

    "The company's financial mismanagement led to a disaster for its investors."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'disaster' originates from the Italian 'disastro', which is derived from the Latin 'disastrum', meaning 'ill-starred'. The term evolved in the late Middle Ages, reflecting a belief that misfortunes were caused by unfavorable astrological conditions.

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