🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

半导体

Pronunciation / Transliteration: bàn dǎotǐ

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Semiconductor/ˌsɛm.i.kənˈdʌk.tɚ/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"这家公司专门生产高端半导体芯片。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A solid substance that has a conductivity between that of an insulator and that of most metals, either due to the addition of an impurity or because of temperature effects.

    "Silicon is the most widely used semiconductor in modern electronic devices."
  2. 2

    An electronic device made of semiconductor material, such as a transistor or diode.

    "Global supply chain disruptions severely impacted the production of microchips and semiconductors."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Coined in the mid-20th century, the term combines the English prefix 'semi-' (meaning half or partial) with 'conductor' (derived from the Latin 'conductor', a leader or bearer, via Middle English). It emerged during the rapid development of solid-state physics and electronics to describe materials whose electrical conductivity lies between that of a conductor and an insulator.

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