English Lexicon

Substitute

/ˈsʌb.stɪ.tjuːt/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #2150 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A person or thing that takes the place of another.

    "The teacher arranged for a substitute to cover her classes while she was away."
As verb
  1. 1

    To replace one thing with another.

    "You can substitute olive oil for butter in this recipe."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin verb 'substituere', composed of 'sub-' (under, in place of) and 'statuere' (to set, place). It entered Middle English via Old French in the late 14th century, originally signifying a person appointed to act for another, later broadening to include objects and ingredients used in place of others.

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