VocabDictionary

misfortune

/mɪsˈfɔːr.tʃuːn/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

Bad luck or an unfortunate event, condition, or circumstance.

Example Sentences:
  • The family suffered great misfortune when their home was destroyed in a fire.
  • She handled her recent business misfortune with remarkable grace and resilience.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “misfortune”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from Middle English, formed by combining the prefix 'mis-' (meaning 'bad' or 'wrong', from Old English/Old Norse) with the noun 'fortune' (meaning 'luck' or 'chance', from Old French and Latin 'fortuna').

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of it as 'MISSING fortune'—when you miss out on good luck, you are left with misfortune.

Frequently Asked Questions About “misfortune

1. What is the meaning of “misfortune” in English?

In English, misfortune (noun) is defined as: “Bad luck or an unfortunate event, condition, or circumstance.”.

2. How do you use “misfortune” in a sentence?

The family suffered great misfortune when their home was destroyed in a fire.

3. What are English synonyms of “misfortune”?

Common synonyms include:adversity,hardship,calamity,mishap,tribulation

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “misfortune”?

Derived from Middle English, formed by combining the prefix 'mis-' (meaning 'bad' or 'wrong', from Old English/Old Norse) with the noun 'fortune' (meaning 'luck' or 'chance', from Old French and Latin 'fortuna').