🇪🇸Spanish Source WordCode: ES

zona fótica

Pronunciation / Transliteration: ˈso.na ˈfo.ti.ka

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Sunlit zone/ˈsʌn.lɪt zoʊn/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #45200 frequency
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🇪🇸 Example Sentence in Spanish:

"La mayoría de los peces viven en la zona fótica."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The uppermost layer of a body of water, such as an ocean or lake, that receives sufficient sunlight for photosynthesis to occur.

    "Most marine life, including phytoplankton and colorful coral reefs, thrive within the sunlit zone."
  2. 2

    Also known as the photic zone, extending from the surface down to approximately 200 meters deep.

    "Scuba divers generally explore within the sunlit zone to experience vibrant underwater visibility."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old English 'sunne' (sun) and 'līhtan' (to shine), combined with the Late Latin 'zona' (belt or zone) stemming from the Greek 'zōnē'. The term emerged in oceanography during the 20th century to categorize vertical marine stratification based on light penetration.

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