🇪🇸Spanish Source WordCode: ES

estado-nación

Pronunciation / Transliteration: es-ta-do na-cion

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Nation-state/ˈneɪ.ʃənˌsteɪt/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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🇪🇸 Example Sentence in Spanish:

"El estado-nación es la unidad política predominante en la actualidad."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A sovereign state whose citizens or subjects are relatively homogeneous in factors such as language or common descent.

    "The 19th century witnessed the rise of the modern European nation-state, reshaping the continent's political landscape."
  2. 2

    A form of political organization where a distinct cultural nation occupies and governs a specific territorial state.

    "Scholars continue to debate the future and sovereignty of the nation-state in an era of globalization."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines 'nation', originating from Latin 'natio' meaning birth or race, and 'state', derived from Latin 'status' meaning condition or standing. Emerging strongly in the 19th century alongside European romantic nationalism, it describes a sovereign political unit congruent with a distinct cultural or ethnic nation.

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